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政治社会学暑期导读/讲习班
政治社会学暑期导读/讲习班
时间:6月28日-8月16日每周日13:00-14:30
主讲:李致宪
简介
二〇二〇年,在国外主流媒体呼吁“Take the State Back in”的同时,弗洛伊德之死又为社会对“State”的理解指向另一个极端。特别是民族主义与保守主义在欧洲与美国选举之中胜利与挑战,不得不让我们思考这些面向世界的基础问题:如何使得政治体系被组合与重构?超越民族国家之外还有哪些备选支配形式?谁是它的支配者,谁又是它的被支配者?
面对如上问题,政治社会学提供了一个强有力的分析工具,在近乎一百五十年的发展中,政治社会学的议题被充分地扩展。Max Weber指出,权力存在于行动者的能力“坚持不懈地履行自己的意志”。Weber似乎直截了当定义了一系列的条件:冲突偏好、影响力的分布不均、脱离支配关系的能力限制。基于以上不同的条件,大量不同的社会关系与资源描绘于独特的政治格局的建构中。政治社会学暑期导读/讲习班将从历史出发,探讨一些主流历史变迁中的政治秩序,诸如民族国家与帝国;探索民主国家与非民主国家的民族国家中的公民参与、社会动员与政治反应;政治转型与全球化对于政治关系重构的意义;以及一部分当代中国政治社会学研究。
本课程的目的在于介绍主流英美政治社会学理论与方法,并将其应用于分析古代与当代世界的政治行为、实践与发展。
课程要求
课前阅读本周要求的必读文献。
课前选读本周要求的选读文献。
在阅读文献的基础上,形成一份500汉字或300 英文单词左右的Memo,并于周三中午12点前上传给助教,在巩固学习的同时,也便于课程讲解。
课程表与课程文献
Week 1 权力、支配、社会笼及其他基础概念
时间:6月28日 13:00-14:30;
必读文献
1. 马克斯·韦伯. 经济与社会(第一卷). 上海人民出版社. 第184-186;391-397页。
或
Max Weber. Economy and Society. University of California Press, 1978: 53-55; 212-217.
2. Michael Mann. “Societies as Organized Power Networks, Ch.1 in Source of Social Power: A history of Power from the Beginning to A.D. 1760. Cambridge University of California Press, 1986: 1-33.
3. Reed, Isaac Ariail. 2013. Power: Relational, Discursive, and Performative Dimensions. Sociological Theory 31(3): 193–218.
选读文献
4. Charles Tilly. Of Essences and Bonds. Ch.1 of Durable Inequality: 1-40.
5. Michael Mann. The Autonomous Power of the State: its Origins, Mechanism and Results. European Journal of Sociology 25. 2(1984): 185-213.
Week 2 现代民族国家的起源与结果:社会网络与社会认同
时间:7月5日 13:00-14:30
必读文献
1. Charles Tilly. Coercion, Capital and European States, AD 990-1992. Blackwell, 1992. Ch.1 and Ch.3.
2. Randall Collins. Weber’s Last Theory of Capitalism: A Systematization. American Sociological Review 45(1980):925-942.
3. Karen Barkey and Ira Katznelson. States, Regimes, and Decisions: Why Jews were Expelled form Medieval and France. Theory and Society 40(2011):475-503.
选读文献
4. Philip S. Gorski. Body and Soul: Calvinsim, Discipline, and State Power in Early Modern Europe. Ch.1 in The Disciplinary Revolution. Chicago: 2003:1-38.
5. Andreas Wimmer and Min Brian. From Empire to Nation-State: Explaining Wars in the Modern World, 1816-2001. American Sociological Review. 71(2006): 867-897.
Week 3 现代国家形式的替代方案:帝国与跨国政治体
时间:7月12日 13:00-14:30
必读文献
1. 本尼迪克特·安德森. 想象的共同体. 第四章. 欧裔海外移民先驱者. 上海人民出版社,2011.
或
Benedict Andersen. “Creole Pioneers” ch.2 in Imagined Communities. Verso 1991: 47-65.
2. Julian Go. The Provinciality of American Empire: Liberal Exceptionalism and U.S. Colonial Rule, 1898-1912. Comparatives Studies in Society and History 49.1(2007):74-108.
3. David Strang, The Inner Incompatibility of Empire and Nation: Popular Sovereignty and Decolonization. Sociological Perspectives 35,2(1992): 367-384.
4. John Meyer et al., World Society and the Nation-State. American Journal of Sociology 103(1997):144-181.
选读文献
5. Karen Barkey. Empire of Difference: The Ottomans in Comparative Perspective. Cambridge, 2008. Ch.1
6. George Steinmetz. The Sociology of Empires, Colonies and Postcolonialism. Annual Review of Sociology 40(2014):77-103.
Week 4 国家与社会革命:转型与变革
时间:7月19日 13:00-14:30
必读文献
1. 卡尔·马克思. 路易·波拿巴的雾月十八日. 人民出版社.
2. Theda Skocpol. France, Russia, China. A Structural Analysis of Social Revolutions. Comparative Studies in Society and History. 18,2,(1976):175-210.
3. John Markoff. The Social Geography of Rural Revolt at Beginning of the French Revolution. American Sociological Review 50(1985): 761-781.
选读文献
4. Kevin O'brien. Rightful Resistance. World Politics 49.1 (1996): 31-55.
5. Dylan Riley. Civic Associations and Authoritarian Regime in Interwar Europe: Italy and Spain in Comparative Perspective. American Sociological Review 70(2005): 288-310.
Week 5 政治参与、政治反应与去政治化
时间:7月26日 13:00-14:30
必读文献
1. Christopher Uggen and Jeff Manza. Democratic Contraction? Political Consequences of Felon Disenfranchisement in the United States. American Sociological Review 67(2002): 777-803.
2. Jingyun Dai and Anthony Spires. Advocacy in an Authoritarian State: How Grassroots Environmental NGOs Influence Local Governments in China. The China Journal, 79(1), 2018: 62–83.
3. Nina Eliasoph. Close to Home: The Work of Avoid Politics. Theory and Society 26(1997): 605-647.
选读文献
4. Zoltán Fazekas et al. Elite-Public Interaction on Twitter: EU issue Expansion in the Campaign. European Journal of Political Research (first published 19 May 2020)
5. Amy Binder, For love and money: organizations' creative responses to multiple environmental logics. Theory and Society, 36(2007): 547-571.
Week 6 社会运动与叛乱
时间:8月2日 13:00-14:30
必读文献
1. Michael Heaney and Fabio Rojas. Hybrid Activism: Social Movement Mobilization in a Multimovement Environment. American Journal of Sociology 119(2014):1047-1103.
2. Doug McAdam The Biographical Consequences of Activism. American Sociological Review 54(1989): 744-760.
3. Jeef Goodwin. The Libidinal Constitution of a High-Risk Social Movement: Affectual Ties and Solidarity in the Huk Rebellion. 1946 to 1954. American Sociological Review 62(1997): 63-69.
选读文献
4. 赵鼎新. 社会与政治运动讲义(第二版)社会科学文献出版社,第一章。
5. Zhao Dingxin. Ecologies of Social Movements. American Journal of Sociology 103(1998): 1493-529.
Week 7 社会动员与社会变迁
时间:8月9日 13:00-14:30
必读文献
1. Elisabeth Clemens and James Matthew Cook. Politics and Institutionalism: Explaining Durability and Change. Source. Annual Review of Sociology 25(2003):441-466
2. William Sewell Jr. Logics of history: Social theory and social transformation. Chicago 2005. Ch.1
3. Iaasc Reed. 2019. Performative State-Formation in the Early American Republic. American Sociological Review, 84(2), 334–367.
选读文献
4. Marshall Ganz. Resources and Resourcefulness: Strategic Capacity in the Unionization of California Agriculture, 1959-1966. American Journal of Sociology 105. 4(2000): 1003-62.
5. 赵鼎新. 多元竞争与制度化-我的社会变迁理论. Bilibili干杯[]~( ̄▽ ̄)~*。https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Bb411j78g?from=search&seid=3235870877056234210
Week 8 未来的政治形态与组织?可预测的政治社会学
时间:8月16日 13:00-14:30
必读文献
1. John Markoff. Democracy’s Past Transformations, Present Challenges and Future Prospects. International Journal of Sociology 43(2013): 13-40.
2. Michael Mann. Has Globalization Ended the Rise and Rise of the National-State? Review of International Political Economy 4(1997): 472-496.
3. 陈云松等. 社会预测:基于机器学习的研究新范式. 社会学研究(2020)3.
选读文献
4. McDonnell, Erin Metz. 2017. Patchwork Leviathan: How Pockets of Bureaucratic Governance Flourish within Institutionally Diverse Developing States. American Sociological Review 82 (3):476–510.
5. 周雪光. 国家治理逻辑与中国官僚体制:一个韦伯理论视角. 开放时代. 2013:5-18.
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